KREDIBILITI DAN KONTROVERSI TOKOH SAHABAT IBN MASʻUD R.A(CREDIBILITY AND CONTROVERSION OF SAHABAT IBN MAS'UD R.A)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/umran2014.1n1.4Keywords:
Biography of Ibn Masʻud, Mashaf Ibn Masʻud, Controversy on Ibn Masʻud, Authneticity of Mashaf ʻUthmaniAbstract
Ibn Masʻud was a leading figure among the Companions of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. He was recognized as a credible scholar in the sciences of Al-Qur’an, Hadith (traditions of the Prophet SAW) and attained high reputations among the Companions and the Tabiʻin. Nevertheless, there were some allegations hurled against him that includes his omission of al-Muʻawwidhatayn and al-Fatihah as parts of al-Qur’an; his rejection of the al-Qur’an compilation committee; his different arrangement of chapters in al-Qur’an and his refusal to hand over his copies of al-Qur’an to be burnt. Analysis has been made based on various documentary resources from the books of tafsir, Qiraat, Hadith and history. From the analysis, those allegations were false, with malicious intent and those who made it clearly wanted to take advantage on his reputation. It can be concluded that the originality of al-Qur’an was undermined by certain quarters while the Shiites’ claims were made to justify their religious doctrines using his name.
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